FDA AI-enabled medical device statistics

Updated Oct 17, 2026

Short answer: FDA's AI-enabled medical device list contains 1,614 devices (decisions through Jun 29, 2026). 76.2% were reviewed by the radiology panel, 96.2% were cleared through 510(k), and 2025 was the record year with 335 decisions.

Every number on this page is computed from our copy of FDA's AI-enabled device list joined to openFDA, and is recalculated each time the data is rebuilt. See the methodology for what the list does and doesn't cover. Data is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0: devices.json.

By pathway

PathwayDevicesShareMedian review (calendar days)
510(k)1,55396.2%136
De Novo402.5%288
PMA171.1%355
PMA supplement40.2%118

By specialty (review panel)

By decision year

YearDevices
2026 (through Jun 29)181
2025335
2024235
2023226
2022162
2021129
2020114
201980
201865
201727
201618
20156
Before 201536

By applicant country (top 10)

CountryDevicesShare
United States73845.7%
Israel1257.7%
France965.9%
China855.3%
South Korea815.0%
Japan633.9%
Canada593.7%
United Kingdom503.1%
Netherlands432.7%
Germany332.0%

Source: FDA, Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Medical Devices list, joined to openFDA 510(k), De Novo and PMA records. Review time is in calendar days from openFDA records, not FDA's review clock. FDA notes its list is not comprehensive.

FAQ

How many AI medical devices has FDA authorized?

FDA's AI-enabled medical device list contains 1,614 devices with decisions through Jun 29, 2026. FDA says the list is not a comprehensive resource.

Which specialty has the most FDA-listed AI devices?

Radiology, with 1,230 devices (76.2% of the list).

How long does FDA review take for AI devices?

The median review time is 136 calendar days for 510(k) clearances and 288 for De Novo grants on the list.